BEGIN:VCALENDAR VERSION:2.0 PRODID:https://murmitoyen.com/events/vanille/udem/ X-WR-TIMEZONE:America/Montreal BEGIN:VEVENT UID:6a5461f55c12b DTSTAMP:20260712T235637 DTSTART:20180201T113000 SEQUENCE:0 TRANSP:OPAQUE DTEND:20180201T123000 URL:https://murmitoyen.com/events/vanille/udem/detail/806555-unveiling-the- internal-chemical-stratification-in-white-dwarf-stars LOCATION:Pavillon Roger-Gaudry \, 2900\, boul. Édouard-Montpetit\, Local M -415\, Montréal\, QC\, Canada SUMMARY:Unveiling the internal chemical stratification in white-dwarf stars DESCRIPTION:Conférence présentée par Gilles Fontaine du Département de physique de l'Université de Montréal\, \nRésumé :White-dwarf stars rep resent the final products of the evolution of more than 95% of all stars\, and their internal constitution bears the imprints of several mechanisms that occur during the previous phases of stellar evolution in general. In particular\, it is expected that the internal chemical stratification of a typical white dwarf is shaped\, over time\, by the still uncertain rate o f the 12C(α\,γ)16O thermonuclear reaction\, by convection\, semi-convect ion\, overshooting\, other mixing processes such as rotational mixing\, an d by thermal pulses that occur primarily on the Asymptotic Giant Branch. A ll of these notoriously suffer from major uncertainties and are not secure ly modeled in current stellar evolution codes\, thus illustrating the nume rous shortcomings that still plague our treatments of the physics involved . Here we report the unraveling of the internal radial chemical stratifica tion (oxygen-carbon-helium) in the pulsating hydrogen-deficient white-dwar f star KIC08626021 on the basis of asteroseismic sounding and independentl y of stellar evolution calculations. Using a novel approach to describe an d test the chemical distribution inside the core and envelope of a pulsati ng white dwarf\, we uniquely recover a model whose theoretical pulsation p eriods match perfectly the high precision observations of that star obtain ed with the Kepler satellite. Our seismic calibration of the oxygen-carbon -helium internal stratification in a representative white-dwarf star impli es to revisit stellar evolution theory and its constitutive physics in the light of this new constraint. It also has repercussions on techniques usi ng white dwarfs to derive stellar population ages. END:VEVENT BEGIN:VTIMEZONE TZID:America/Montreal X-LIC-LOCATION:America/Montreal END:VTIMEZONE END:VCALENDAR