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URL:https://murmitoyen.com/events/vanille/udem/detail/716010-conference-du-
 professeur-renaud-bouchet-lepmi-grenoble
LOCATION:Université de Montréal - Pavillon J.-Armand-Bombardier\, 5155\, 
 chemin de la rampe \, Montréal\, QC\, Canada\, H3T 2B2
SUMMARY:Conférence du Professeur Renaud Bouchet (LEPMI-Grenoble)
DESCRIPTION:Titre : Block Copolymers as Efficient Electrolytes in Lithium M
 etal Batteries Endroit : Pavillon J.-Armand Bombardier\, salle 1035 à 
 11 hHôte : Michaël Dollé\nCette conférence sera prononcée (en angla
 is) par le Professeur Renaud Bouchet du laboratoire d'Électrochimie et
  de Physico-chimie des Matériaux et des Interfaces\, Institut polytechniq
 ue de Grenoble.\nRésumé:Today the environment is a major society concer
 n and the polluting fossil energy consumption\, more and more expensive\, 
 is a drag on our economy\, thereby the development of alternative transpor
 tation such as electric or hybrid vehicles\, has become a key need for a s
 ustainable long term development[1]. The increase of energy density necess
 ary to promote this future revolution imposes to develop “new” chemist
 ries for both the active electrode materials and electrolyte[2]\,[3]. Howe
 ver\, for large-scale applications a safety issue comes from the liquid el
 ectrolytes as they embedded organic solvents that can likely leak or gener
 ate flammable reactions. The use of a solid polymer electrolyte (SPE) coul
 d solve most of the safety issues encounter with liquid electrolyte. Howev
 er\, the development of SPE has been hampered by two hurdles i/ the inabil
 ity to design a SPE that has both a high ionic conductivity and good mecha
 nical properties3 and ii/ the motions of lithium ions carry only a small f
 raction of the overall ionic current which leads during battery operation 
 to the formation of strong gradients of concentration with highly noxious 
 effects like favored dendritic growth[4] and limited power performances.\
 nIn this context\, we are developing nanostructured multifunctional block 
 copolymer electrolytes (BCE)\, B-A-B comprising a central A block based on
  poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) that brings ionic conductivity and a B block t
 hat brings other functionalities like mechanical properties\, electrochemi
 cal stability\, increase of transport number\, etc… Our approach in impr
 oving the performance of BCEs starting from neutral BCEs like PS-POE-PS[5]
 \,[6]\,[7] laden with a lithium salt to the single-ion BCEs (SIEL) compris
 ing grafted lithium trifluoromethanesulfonylimide (TFSILi)[8] on the B blo
 ck\, will be presented. Especially\, the impact of the BCEs architecture- 
 composition\, chemistries of the PEO based block as well as of the B block
 \, on the physical properties such as the morphology\, the thermodynamic t
 ransitions\, the mechanic stability and the ion transport will be discusse
 d. At last\, for a complete panorama\, the results obtained with the best 
 BCEs in battery prototypes with the aim of reducing the operation temperat
 ure will also be shown.\n[1] J. Tollefson\, Nature\, 456\, 2008\, 436-440
  [2] F. Cheng\, J. Liang\, Z. Tao\, J. Chen\, Advanced Materials\, 23\, 20
 11\, 1695-1715 [3] M. Armand\, J-M Tarascon\, Nature\, 451\, 2008\, 652-65
 7 [4] J-N Chazalviel\, Physical Review A\, 42\, 1990\, 7355-7367 [5] E. Be
 audoin\, T. N. T. Phan\, M. Robinet et al.\, Langmuir 2013\, 29\, 10874−
 10880 [6] R. Bouchet\, T. N. T. Phan\, E. Beaudoin et al.\, Macromolecules
  2014\, 47\, PP2659-2665 [7] D. Devaux\, D. Glé\, T. N. T. Phan et al.\, 
 Chem. Mat. 2015\, 27\, pp4682-4692 [8] R. Bouchet\, A. Aboulaich\, S. Mari
 a et al. Nature Materials\, 12\, 2013\, 452–457.\nInformation suppléme
 ntaireAnnonce PDF de la conférence\n \n 
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